intermediate
bourbon
happy-hour
classic

The Rattlesnake

A Prohibition-era sour with absinthe and egg white that’ll make you look twice at the recipe.

Difficulty

Prep Time

Glassware

Method

Servings

intermediate
5 min.
Coupe
Shaken
1
The Rattlesnake Cocktail
GlassCoupe
MethodShaken
IceNo Ice / Up
Prep5 min
Total5 min
Serves1

Ingredients

1.5 oz
Old Forester 100 Proof Bourbon
0.5 oz
Absinthe
Pernod or Lucid recommended
0.75 oz
Fresh lemon juice
freshly squeezed
0.75 oz
Simple syrup
1:1 ratio
1 whole
Egg white
dry shake first

About This Cocktail

The Rattlesnake is one of those cocktails that sounds like it should be a shot served in a dive bar, but it’s actually a sophisticated pre-Prohibition era drink that shows up in Harry Craddock’s Savoy Cocktail Book from 1930. The name apparently comes from the effect — something about the way the absinthe and the whiskey combine that makes you feel like you’ve been rattled around a little. I can neither confirm nor deny this.

What it actually is, once you get past the name, is a whiskey sour with absinthe and egg white — a combination that sounds like it shouldn’t work and very much does. The absinthe doesn’t dominate the drink. It adds a subtle anise backdrop that makes the whole thing more interesting, like a flavor you can’t quite identify that makes you want to take another sip to figure it out.

It’s not a drink for everyone, and I’ll say that upfront. If you have strong feelings about anise or licorice, this might not be your cocktail. But if you’re curious and open-minded about what a little absinthe can do in a sour, this is a good place to find out.

Old Forester 100 — The Right Proof for This Job

Old Forester 100 Proof is a bourbon that doesn’t get enough attention. It’s made by Brown-Forman in Louisville, Kentucky — one of the oldest continuously operating distilleries in the country — and the 100 proof bottling is a step up from the standard 86 proof expression that gives you more presence and a better foundation for a cocktail with this much going on.

The flavor profile leans toward dark fruit, baking spice, and a little oak. That spice plays well against the absinthe and keeps the drink from tipping too sweet. At 100 proof it holds up to the shaking and the egg white and still shows up in the glass.

Old Forester 1920 Prohibition Style is the premium option here — higher proof, more intensity, a genuinely excellent cocktail bourbon. On the budget end, Old Forester 86 works fine, just a little less presence.

About the Absinthe

The recipe calls for a small amount of absinthe — half an ounce — and that’s not a typo. Half an ounce of absinthe in a cocktail sounds like a lot until you taste the finished drink and realize it’s providing an aromatic backbone rather than flavor domination. The anise sits underneath everything else, lending complexity without announcing itself.

Use a real absinthe, not an anise-flavored substitute. Pernod Absinthe is widely available and works well here. Lucid is another solid choice. Absinthe that’s properly made has a herbal complexity that simple anise liqueurs don’t replicate.

The Dry Shake Again

Same as the Whiskey Sour and the New York Sour — if you’re using egg white, dry shake first. Everything in the shaker with no ice for fifteen seconds to build the foam structure, then add ice and shake again to chill it down. The foam cap in a Rattlesnake is particularly important because it’s where the absinthe aroma rises and meets your nose on the first sip. Get the foam right and the drink delivers exactly what it’s supposed to.

Instructions

1
Dry shake — no ice
Add all ingredients to the shaker with no ice. Shake hard for 15 seconds to build the foam. The absinthe aroma rises through the foam cap and is part of the experience of the first sip.
2
Add ice and shake again
Add ice and shake for 12 seconds to chill the drink down.
3
Double strain into a coupe
Strain through both strainers into a chilled coupe. The foam should be thick and stable.
4
Express the lemon twist
Express a lemon twist over the foam and set it on the rim of the glass.
Pro tip

Don't skip the egg white in this one. The foam cap in a Rattlesnake is where the absinthe aromatics live — they rise through the foam and meet your nose before every sip in a way that's genuinely unique to this drink. Without the foam you lose half the experience.

The whiskey

Old Forester 100's dark fruit and baking spice profile plays well against the absinthe, and the 100 proof gives it enough presence to hold its own in a drink with this much competition from the other ingredients.

Budget alternativeOld Forester 86
Premium upgradeOld Forester 1920 Prohibition Style

Bar Tools

Make it like a pro with these great bar accessories.

Cocktail Shaker
Room for a vigorous dry shake.
Shop on Amazon
Fine Mesh Strainer
Clean foam surface in the coupe.
Shop on Amazon
Hawthorne Strainer
First pass.
Shop on Amazon
Jigger
Measure the absinthe carefully — balance is critical here.
Shop on Amazon
Citrus Juicer
Fresh lemon only.
Shop on Amazon
Filled dot = essential   Open dot = recommended

This post contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Variations

Rye Rattlesnake
Swap the bourbon for a rye whiskey for a spicier, drier version where the rye and absinthe create a more complex interplay.
Replace Old Forester 100 with Rittenhouse 100 Rye.
No Absinthe
Replace the absinthe with Pernod Pastis or an anise liqueur for a milder, more approachable version of the same aromatic concept.
Replace absinthe with 0.5oz Pernod Pastis. The anise is present but gentler.
Absinthe Rinse
For a subtler absinthe presence, rinse the coupe with a small amount of absinthe and discard the excess before straining the cocktail in.
Pour a small amount of absinthe into the chilled coupe, swirl to coat, discard the excess. Reduce absinthe in the recipe to 0.25oz.

Food Pairing

The Rattlesnake is a pre-dinner drink — the absinthe aromatics open up the appetite and the sour structure doesn't sit too heavy. Pair it with something light: olives, nuts, thin crackers with a mild cheese. Nothing that competes with the complexity in the glass.

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Name

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the absinthe make this drink taste like black licorice?+
Less than you'd expect. At half an ounce against two ounces of bourbon, lemon juice, and simple syrup, the absinthe functions more as an aromatic backdrop than a dominant flavor. You notice it, especially on the nose, but it doesn't take over. If you've avoided absinthe cocktails because of the anise, this is a good low-commitment introduction.
What absinthe should I buy?+
Pernod Absinthe is widely available and makes a solid Rattlesnake. Lucid is another reliable choice. You don't need anything expensive — absinthe is used in small enough quantities that a mid-range bottle goes a long way.
Can I make this without egg white?+
Yes, but you'll lose the foam and with it a significant part of how the absinthe expresses in the drink. The no-egg-white version is still a decent sour with an interesting aromatic quality, but it's a different experience. Try both.

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