intermediate
bourbon
date-night
modern-classic

The Penicillin

Honey, ginger, lemon, and bourbon. It’ll fix what ails you.

Difficulty

Prep Time

Glassware

Method

Servings

intermediate
15 min.
Rocks Glass
Shaken
1
The Penicillin Cocktail
GlassRocks Glass
MethodShaken
IceLarge Cube
Prep15 min
Total15 min
Serves1

Ingredients

2 oz
Blanton's Single Barrel Bourbon
0.75 oz
Fresh lemon juice
freshly squeezed
0.75 oz
Honey-ginger syrup
see pro tip for recipe
0.25 oz
Peated whisky float
optional — Laphroaig or peated American single malt

About This Cocktail

The Penicillin might be the best cocktail invented in the last twenty-five years. That’s a big statement and I stand behind it.

Sam Ross created it at Milk and Honey in New York around 2005, and the idea was genuinely original — a sour built on blended Scotch, sweetened with honey-ginger syrup, brightened with lemon, and then finished with a float of peaty Islay Scotch on top. The smoke from the float hits your nose before the first sip. Then you drink through to the sweeter, more approachable base underneath. It’s a cocktail that tells a story as you drink it, and not many drinks can say that.

The name is a joke, obviously. It’s medicine. It’ll fix what ails you.

Now — this is a bourbon and whiskey site, and the Penicillin is traditionally made with Scotch. But Blanton’s Single Barrel brings a complexity and a barrel character that works surprisingly well in this framework, and for readers who don’t keep Scotch in the house, it’s a legitimate and genuinely excellent variation worth knowing. The traditional Scotch version is noted in the variations below.

Why Blanton’s Here

Blanton’s Single Barrel is a 93 proof bourbon from Buffalo Trace with a rich, complex profile — dried fruit, vanilla, caramel, a little nuttiness from the single barrel aging. It’s got enough depth to carry a drink with ginger, honey, and lemon competing for attention, and the finish is long enough to still show up after all of that.

The absence of smoke is the main difference from the traditional Scotch version. What you get instead is a warmer, rounder drink that’s more approachable but no less interesting. Think of it as a cousin rather than a copy.

Eagle Rare 10 Year is the step up here — same distillery, more complexity, worth it for a drink this good. Evan Williams Single Barrel is the budget path and a solid one.

The Honey-Ginger Syrup Is Worth Making

The syrup is what makes the Penicillin the Penicillin. Fresh ginger simmered into a honey syrup gives you something no bottled product can replicate — a spicy, aromatic sweetness that bridges the gap between the lemon and the whiskey in a way that plain simple syrup never could.

It takes about ten minutes. Combine equal parts honey and water in a small saucepan, add several coins of fresh ginger, warm it over low heat for five minutes without boiling, then let it steep for another five minutes off the heat. Strain out the ginger, let it cool, and refrigerate. It keeps for two weeks and it’s one of those preparations that makes everything around it better.

The ginger heat is part of the drink. Don’t be shy with it.

The Float

The traditional Penicillin floats a heavily peated Islay Scotch — Laphroaig is the classic choice — on top. For the bourbon version, a small float of a peated American single malt like Westland Peated or Balcones Peated works if you want to keep it American. Or skip the float entirely — the drink is excellent without it, just different in character.

If you do the float, use the bar spoon technique from the New York Sour — hold the back of the spoon at the surface and pour slowly. You want the smoke to sit on top, not mix in.

Instructions

1
Make the honey-ginger syrup
Equal parts honey and water in a small saucepan with several coins of fresh ginger. Warm over low heat for 5 minutes without boiling. Steep 5 more minutes off heat. Strain and cool. Keeps refrigerated for two weeks.
2
Combine and shake
Add the bourbon, lemon juice, and honey-ginger syrup to your shaker with ice. Shake hard for 12 seconds.
3
Strain over a large cube
Strain through both strainers into a rocks glass over one large ice cube.
4
Float the peated whisky
Optional but traditional — hold your bar spoon upside down at the surface and pour the peated whisky slowly over the back so it sits on top. Don't stir it in.
5
Garnish
A piece of candied ginger on a pick and a lemon wheel. The candied ginger is a snack at the end of the drink — don't skip it.
Pro tip

The candied ginger garnish isn't decoration. It's designed to be eaten at the end of the drink — the sweetness and spice of the ginger after the last sip closes the whole experience out in a way that feels intentional. It was intentional. Sam Ross thought of everything.

The whiskey

Blanton's Single Barrel has the depth and complexity to anchor a drink with this many competing flavors. The dried fruit and caramel notes bridge the gap between the honey-ginger sweetness and the lemon acidity, and the 93 proof means it survives the shaking with something left to say.

Budget alternativeEvan Williams Single Barrel
Premium upgradeEagle Rare 10 Year

Bar Tools

Make it like a pro with these great bar accessories.

Cocktail Shaker
Standard shaker for a shaken sour.
Shop on Amazon
Fine Mesh Strainer
Double strain for a clean pour over the large cube.
Shop on Amazon
Hawthorne Strainer
First pass.
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Jigger
Measure the syrup especially — it's where the balance lives.
Shop on Amazon
Bar Spoon
For the peated float if you're doing it.
Shop on Amazon
Citrus Juicer
Fresh lemon.
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Large Ice Mold
One large cube in the serving glass.
Shop on Amazon
Filled dot = essential   Open dot = recommended

This post contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Variations

Traditional Scotch Penicillin
The original Sam Ross recipe — blended Scotch as the base with an Islay float. Johnnie Walker Black and Laphroaig is the classic combination.
Replace Blanton's with 2oz blended Scotch. Float 0.25oz Laphroaig 10 Year on top.
No Float Version
Skip the peated float entirely. The drink is excellent without it — rounder and more approachable, less complex but easier to make.
Omit the peated whisky float. Everything else stays the same.
Mezcal Penicillin
Replace half the bourbon with a mezcal for a smoky variation that doesn't require the float.
Use 1oz Blanton's and 1oz mezcal. Skip the float — the mezcal provides the smoke.

Food Pairing

The Penicillin is a destination drink — it's the cocktail you make when you want to sit down and pay attention to what's in your glass. Food-wise, anything with smoke works well — smoked salmon, smoked nuts, a good charcuterie board. The honey-ginger also plays nicely against aged cheeses.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use store-bought ginger syrup instead of making my own?+
You can, but the honey-ginger syrup is genuinely worth the ten minutes it takes to make. Bottled ginger syrups tend to be sweeter and less complex than fresh, and the honey adds an aromatic quality that regular simple syrup can't replicate. Make it once and you'll understand why.
What if I don't have peated whisky for the float?+
Skip it. The drink is excellent without the float — you lose the smoke on the nose, but what's underneath is still a genuinely great cocktail. If you want to approximate the effect, a quarter ounce of mezcal floated on top gives you smoke without requiring a bottle of Islay Scotch.
Is this really a bourbon cocktail or is it a Scotch cocktail?+
Traditionally it's Scotch — Sam Ross created it with blended Scotch and an Islay float. The bourbon version is a variation, and a good one, but if you want the original experience the Scotch version is listed in the variations. Both are worth making.

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